1,068 sourced Persian entries: grammar, slang, idioms, and the political vocabulary nobody else publishes. Open the glossary →

Arabic

محمد مهدی کرمی

Mohammad Mehdi Karami was 22 when Iran hanged him on 7 January 2023 after a televised trial his lawyers called a torture-extracted confession.

حنانه کیا

Hananeh Kia was a 23-year-old shot dead in Nowshahr on 21 September 2022, days into the Mahsa Movement protests.

محسن شکاری

Mohsen Shekari was a 23-year-old hanged in Tehran on 8 December 2022, the first protester executed during the Mahsa Movement.

Persian glossary word-family constellation card for morshed (the zurkhane drum-master) with 6 related vocabulary items labeled. Hero text: مرشد.

مرشد

Morshed is the zurkhane drum-master who sets the rhythm, recites Ferdowsi over the training, and holds the room together.

استقلال

Esteghlal FC, founded 1945, plays in blue and is Persepolis’s eternal Tehran rival. Renamed Esteghlal (Independence) after the 1979 revolution.

تدوین‌گر

tadvin-gar is the Persian word for a film editor, the person who sits in the cutting room and assembles the finished film shot by shot.

تدوین

tadvin is the Persian word for film editing, the post-production craft of arranging shots, an Arabic root meaning to compile or arrange.

تهیه‌کننده

Tahyye-konande is the Persian word for film producer, the financial and logistical lead behind the camera, the role that gets a film made.

دایره

Dayere is the Persian frame drum, the oldest of Iran’s percussion instruments, often played by women in folk and household contexts.

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