دلتنگ شدن

دلتنگ شدن
deltang-shodan
to miss someone
compound verbB1
Quick Reference
del-TANG sho-dan
to miss someone
B1 — Intermediate

What it means

دلتنگ شدن (deltang shodan) means “to miss someone, to ache for someone or something.” Literally “to become heart-tight.” Pure Persian compound verb, B1 vocabulary, deeply emotional. Nostalgia, longing for absent loved ones, homesickness, all live in this phrase.

How to use it

  • دلتنگت شدم (deltanget shodam) “I missed you (literally I became heart-tight for you)”
  • دلتنگ خانواده‌ام هستم (deltang-e khânevâde-am hastam) “I miss my family”
  • دلتنگ ایران (deltang-e Irân) “homesick for Iran”

Common pairings

  • دلتنگی (deltangi) “longing, nostalgia, homesickness”
  • دل (del) “heart, gut, soul”
  • تنگ (tang) “tight, narrow, constricted”
  • غربت (ghorbat) “exile, being a foreigner abroad”

Compound verb structure

A شدن (shodan, “to become”) compound: دلتنگ (the adjective, literally “heart-tight”) + شدن. Conjugates by inflecting شدن, دلتنگ می‌شوم (I miss), دلتنگ شدم (I missed). Present stem: شو (shav); past stem: شد (shod). The image is physical: longing constricts the heart in the chest. Persian poetry returns to دلتنگی as the signature emotion of separation.

References

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