دل خوش

دل خوش
del-e khosh
a happy heart, content
idioma1
Quick Reference
del-e-KHOSH
a happy heart, content
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What it says

دل خوش (del-e khosh) is one of the first idioms a Persian learner meets, and one of the warmest. The phrase pairs دل (del, heart) with خوش (khosh, pleasant) using the ezafe -e. The result is “a happy heart.” Iranians say دلم خوشه (del-am khoshe) the way an English speaker might say “I’m content,” but with more body to it. The heart, not the head, is the seat of well-being in Persian.

How to use it

  • دلم خوشه که اومدی (del-am khoshe ke umadi) “My heart is happy that you came”
  • به همین چیزای کوچیک دل خوش کردیم (be hamin chizâ-ye kuchik del khosh kardim) “We made our hearts happy with these small things”
  • دل خوش از کجا بیارم؟ (del-e khosh az kojâ biyâram?) “Where am I supposed to find a happy heart?”

The literal meaning

Word for word: heart-of-pleasant. The ezafe -e links del to khosh, turning two nouns into a noun phrase. خوش on its own carries a wide field of meaning: pleasant, agreeable, good, sweet. Stuck onto del, it produces a heart that is at ease.

The figurative meaning

The phrase names a low-key, durable contentment. Not joy, not euphoria, just the soft, settled feeling of a heart that is not aching. Iranians use it for the kind of happiness you do not need money or events to manufacture, the quiet kind that comes from a phone call, a clean room, a child’s laugh in the next room. The phrase also lives inside a common idiom: دل خوش کردن به چیزی (del khosh kardan be chizi), “to make one’s heart happy with something,” usually with a hint of resignation: I have nothing else, so I will let this small thing be enough.

Related expressions

Look at دل تنگ for the opposite emotional state, the heart that is squeezed by absence. The compound noun دل‌خوشی (del-khoshi) names the thing itself, the source of contentment. Iranians often say دل‌خوشی‌ی کودکی (del-khoshi-ye koodaki), “the simple joys of childhood,” as a stand-in for an entire era of innocence. The diminutive یه دل خوشی (ye del-khoshi) is what an aunt offers a niece who is having a hard month: pick a small thing, a flower in a pot, a weekly walk, and let it be your dele-khoshi. See also خوشحال (khoshhâl, happy) for the more general adjective, and دل for the cultural weight of the heart in Persian idiom. Iranian pop songs from the 1990s onward built entire choruses around the word, treating دل خوش as a survival skill.

References

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