خانواده

خانواده
khânevâde
family
nounA1
Quick Reference
khÂ-ne-VÂ-de
family
A1 — Absolute Beginner
خانواده pronounced by Elyar

What it means

خانواده (khânevâde) means “family.” Built from خانه (khâne) “house” + the Persian suffix -وادە (-vâde), forming “those of the house” or “household.”

How to use it

  • خانواده من بزرگ است (khânevâde-ye man bozorg ast) “My family is big”
  • به خانواده‌ام سلام برسانید (be khânevâde-am salâm beresânid) “Send my regards to my family”
  • خانواده‌ها در نوروز جمع می‌شوند (khânevâde-hâ dar nowruz jam’ mishavand) “Families gather at Nowruz”

Common pairings

  • خانوادگی (khânevâdegi) “family-related, of the family”
  • اسم خانوادگی (esm-e khânevâdegi) “family name, surname”
  • خانواده‌ی پدری (khânevâde-ye pedari) “father’s family”
  • خانواده‌ی مادری (khânevâde-ye mâdari) “mother’s family”

Cultural note

The Iranian concept of خانواده is broader than the English “nuclear family.” It typically includes grandparents, aunts, uncles, cousins, and in-laws as central rather than peripheral. Major life decisions, including marriage and career, are often made with the whole خانواده as participants.

References

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The Iranian concept of خانواده is broader than the English "nuclear family." It typically includes grandparents, aunts, uncles, cousins, and in-laws as central rather than peripheral. Major life decisions, including marriage and career, are often made with the whole خانواده as participants.
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