There’s a Persian proverb: مرغ همسایه غازه. morgh-e hamsâye ghâze. "the neighbor’s chicken is a goose." Iranians invented the grass-is-greener metaphor, except with poultry. Your neighbor’s ordinary chicken always looks like a magnificent goose from your side of the fence.
That proverb might be the most-used one in Iran. Because in a country where the rial collapses every year, where everyone has a side hustle, where زرنگی (zerangi. being street-smart) is a survival skill. comparing your life to your neighbor’s is practically a national sport. Persian proverbs about money and work hit different when economic reality makes them not just wisdom but daily commentary.
These 15 proverbs cover hard work, laziness, greed, naivety, and the wry humor of people who’ve learned that the system doesn’t always reward the honest. Welcome to Iranian economic philosophy. in proverb form.
Hard Work vs. Laziness
۱. سحرخیز باش تا کامروا شوی
saharkhiz bâsh tâ kâmravâ shavi
Literal: "Be an early riser and you’ll succeed."
Meaning: The early bird gets the worm. Persian edition. Every Iranian parent has said this to their teenager at 7 AM. سحرخیز (saharkhiz. dawn-riser) is genuinely admired in Iranian culture. Sleeping in is lazy. Waking at dawn is discipline.
۲. کار نکرده مزد نخواه
kâr nakarde mozd nakhâh
Literal: "Don’t ask for pay when you haven’t worked."
Meaning: Earn it first. No work, no reward. Direct, blunt, and dropped on anyone who complains about not getting ahead while doing nothing.
۳. آب از دستش نمیچکه
âb az dastesh nemicheke
Literal: "Water doesn’t drip from their hand."
Meaning: Extremely stingy. So careful with money that not even water escapes their grip. Iranians say this about that uncle who never picks up the restaurant check.
۴. کاهل به سختیها مبتلاست
kâhel be sakhtihâ mobtalâst
Literal: "The lazy one is afflicted with hardships."
Meaning: Laziness creates more problems than effort would. The lazy person thinks they’re saving energy. they’re actually accumulating disasters.
۵. با یک دست نمیشه دو هندوانه برداشت
bâ yek dast nemishe do hendevâne bardâsht
Literal: "You can’t pick up two watermelons with one hand."
Meaning: You can’t do two big things at once. Focus. Iranians love this one for people who overcommit. juggling jobs, relationships, projects, and doing none of them well. (Why watermelons? Because they’re big, slippery, and heavy. Try holding two. Exactly.)
Money and Greed
۶. پول که علف خرس نیست
pul ke alaf-e khers nist
Literal: "Money isn’t bear grass."
Meaning: Money doesn’t grow on trees. علف خرس (alaf-e khers. bear grass) is wild, plentiful, free. Money is the opposite. Stop spending like it grows in the forest.
۷. دست تنگ و دل بزرگ
dast tang o del bozorg
Literal: "Tight hand and big heart."
Meaning: Someone who’s generous in spirit but broke in reality. They WANT to help, they WANT to give, but their wallet disagrees. Used with genuine affection. it’s a compliment, not an insult.
۸. پول پول میاره
pul pul miyâre
Literal: "Money brings money."
Meaning: The rich get richer. You need money to make money. Not a complaint. more of an observation. Iranians say this matter-of-factly, like describing gravity.
۹. خسیس دو بار خرج میکنه
khasis do bâr kharj mikone
Literal: "The miser spends twice."
Meaning: Buy cheap, buy twice. The stingy person saves on quality, then pays again when it breaks. Iranian grandmothers have been saying this about cheap shoes for decades.
Being Cheated and Staying Street-Smart
۱۰. سری که درد نمیکنه دستمال نمیبندن
sari ke dard nemikone dastmâl nemibandan
Literal: "They don’t bandage a head that doesn’t hurt."
Meaning: Don’t draw attention to a problem that isn’t there. Don’t volunteer information. Don’t fix what isn’t broken. In Iranian street wisdom, this is about self-preservation: if nobody noticed the problem, why are you pointing at it?
۱۱. آدم زرنگ کلاه سرش نمیره
âdam-e zerang kolâh-e sarash nemire
Literal: "A street-smart person’s hat doesn’t get taken."
Meaning: زرنگ (zerang) people don’t get fooled. In Iranian culture, being zerang is admired. not as dishonesty, but as the ability to see the trick before it happens.
۱۲. آدم ناشی از همون اول معلومه
âdam-e nâshi az hamun avval ma’lume
Literal: "An inexperienced person is obvious from the start."
Meaning: Naivety shows immediately. In business, in relationships, in bazaar negotiations. if you don’t know what you’re doing, everyone can tell. And they’ll take advantage.
The Neighbor’s Grass (and Goose)
۱۳. مرغ همسایه غازه
morgh-e hamsâye ghâze
Literal: "The neighbor’s chicken is a goose."
Meaning: The grass is always greener. This might be the single most-used proverb in Iran. It applies to jobs, marriages, cars, vacations, and especially. in Iranian-American culture. comparing your life in the diaspora to your cousin’s life in Tehran, or vice versa. The chicken is fine. Your chicken is fine. But the neighbor’s chicken just LOOKS bigger.
۱۴. چشم و همچشمی
chashm o ham-chashmi
Literal: "Eye and eye-matching."
Meaning: Keeping up with the Joneses. Not technically a proverb. more of a concept, but Iranians use it like one. چشم و همچشمی is the social pressure to match your neighbors’ visible wealth. New car? Their car must be newer. Wedding in a hotel? Their wedding was in a BIGGER hotel. It’s exhausting, universal, and deeply Iranian.
Iranian Economic Gallows Humor
۱۵. پول نداری آبرو هم نداری
pul nadâri âberu ham nadâri
Literal: "If you don’t have money, you don’t have honor either."
Meaning: Brutal, honest, and increasingly quoted in modern Iran. آبرو (âberu. social face, honor, reputation) is supposed to be independent of wealth. But this proverb. born from economic reality. says otherwise. In a culture where appearances matter and saving face is everything, having no money doesn’t just mean poverty. It means invisibility.
These proverbs hit harder when you know the context. Iran’s economy has been through sanctions, inflation, currency collapses, and brain drain. The proverbs about money aren’t abstract philosophy. they’re survival notes passed down from people who lived through real financial chaos. When an Iranian says پول پول میاره (money brings money), there’s no bitterness. Just recognition of how the world works.
These 15 proverbs are part of the Persian proverbs master guide. For the professional Farsi vocabulary you need in actual Iranian workplaces, that’s a separate guide. same language, different register.
Want to memorize these money proverbs alongside the zerangi vocabulary? ZabanYar drills them with spaced repetition. because the difference between quoting the right money proverb and the wrong one in an Iranian business meeting is the difference between respect and embarrassment.