سهدری
seh-dari is the three-doored reception room of traditional Persian houses, a smaller sibling of the more prestigious panj-dari.
Foundation Concrete Noun
سرداب
sardab is the underground summer room of traditional Iranian houses, dug below ground level for natural cooling in the desert heat.
پنجدری
panj-dari is the five-doored reception room of wealthy Qajar-era Persian houses, with five glass-paned doors opening onto the courtyard.
شاه نشین
shahneshin is the kings seat, the honored raised alcove in a traditional Persian reception room where the senior guest is placed.
ایوان
eyvan is the covered porch or vaulted hall opening onto a courtyard, a foundational element of Persian houses, mosques, and palaces.
حوضخانه
hozkhane is the indoor pond room of traditional Persian houses, designed to cool the air through evaporation during desert summers.
ارسی
orosi is the stained-glass sash window of Qajar-era Persian houses, with colored panes set in carved wooden lattice frames.
راست گو
rast-gu means truth-teller in Persian, the moral counterpart to dorugh-gu. A native Persian compound that names a virtue Iranians respect deeply.
دروغ گو
dorugh-gu means liar in Persian. A pure-Persian noun built from the words for lie and speaker, used freely in everyday speech.
بزرگ تر
bozorgtar means the elder, the senior of the room, the person you stand up for and serve first in Iranian family life.